NellOne Therapeutics Inc. is a biotechnology company pioneering advances in regenerative medicine. The company's core technology is centered around the NELL1 signaling protein, which was discovered by its co-founder and president, Bem Culiat, during her research at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. The NELL1 protein plays a crucial role in fostering the growth and maturation of musculoskeletal and cardiovascular tissues in mammals, including humans.
NellOne Therapeutics leverages the NELL1 protein's healing properties to develop therapies that can restore injured tissue to its normal functional state. The NELL1 protein's mechanism of action stems from its activity during early mammalian development when it produces an extracellular matrix that promotes a pro-healing environment. This environment regulates inflammation, increases tissue survival under adverse conditions, recruits stem cells, and enhances blood vessel formation, ultimately facilitating the formation and maturation of new tissue to replace damaged tissues.
In 2020, the company pivoted its focus to develop NV1, a proprietary variant of the naturally occurring NELL1 protein, as a recombinant protein drug for healing lung tissue damaged by Covid-19 and other viral infections. Based on promising data from mouse and cultured human lung tissue studies, NellOne Therapeutics is pursuing a fast-track path toward obtaining approval for the new drug.
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