BHP Group Limited (ASX: BHP) is the world's largest mining company by market capitalization. Founded in 1885 in Broken Hill, Australia, BHP has grown into a global resources company headquartered in Melbourne, with operations across Australia, North and South America. In the fiscal year 2023, BHP reported annual revenue of USD 53.8 billion.
BHP's primary products include:
Iron ore: Extracted from Western Australia's Pilbara region for steel production
Copper: Mined in South Australia, Chile and Peru for use in renewable energy and electric vehicles
Metallurgical coal: Produced for steelmaking
Nickel: Mined in Western Australia for use in batteries and stainless steel
Potash: Under development in Canada for sustainable farming
BHP is pursuing a strategy focused on future-facing commodities needed for decarbonization. In 2023, the company acquired copper producer OZ Minerals for USD 6.4 billion to expand its copper portfolio. BHP is also developing digital technologies to improve mining efficiency, partnering with Microsoft to optimize copper recovery at its Escondida mine in Chile. The company aims to reduce operational greenhouse gas emissions by 30% by 2030 and achieve net zero emissions by 2050. In 2022, BHP unified its corporate structure under its Australian listing, ending its dual-listed status on the London Stock Exchange.
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