ContraFect Corporation is a clinical-stage biotechnology company focused on the discovery and development of direct lytic agents (DLAs), including lysins and amurin peptides, as new medical modalities for treating life-threatening, antibiotic-resistant infections. The company's lead candidates are exebacase, a lysin for treating invasive Staphylococcus aureus infections, and CF-370, an engineered lysin targeting Gram-negative pathogens like Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter baumannii, and Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Lysins are a novel class of antimicrobial proteins that rapidly kill target bacteria, eradicate biofilms, and demonstrate synergy with conventional antibiotics. In September 2023, ContraFect submitted an Investigational New Drug (IND) application to the FDA for CF-370 to treat hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia (HABP) and ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia (VABP) caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. The IND was cleared in October 2023, allowing ContraFect to initiate a Phase 1 clinical trial for CF-370.
Amurin peptides are another proprietary class of DLAs exhibiting broad-spectrum activity against antibiotic-resistant Gram-negative pathogens. In 2019, ContraFect received funding from CARB-X to develop amurins for treating acute exacerbations of cystic fibrosis and potentially HABP/VABP caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negatives.
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