NASA's Europa Clipper spacecraft has successfully launched aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket from the Kennedy Space Center. The mission aims to explore Europa, Jupiter's moon, and determine if it could harbor life.
The USD 5.2 billion spacecraft has nine instruments and a gravity experiment to investigate Europa's subsurface ocean, estimated to contain twice as much liquid water as Earth's oceans.
Europa Clipper will travel 1.8 billion mi and is expected to reach Jupiter in April 2030. It is also expected to conduct 49 flybys of Europa, mapping nearly the entire moon.
The spacecraft's design includes special features to protect it from Jupiter's intense radiation environment during its mission. While not designed to search for life directly, Europa Clipper will gather data on Europa's composition, geology, and potential habitability, potentially paving the way for future missions to search for signs of life on the icy moon.
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