The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) voted to approve its long-awaited climate reporting requirements, previously proposed in March 2022.
There are three key takeaways from the final rule:
Public companies will be required to disclose climate-related risks deemed to have a “material” impact. It is estimated to apply to 2,800 US companies and ~600 non-US companies.
The final version of the rule focuses on disclosure of scope 1 and 2 emissions and omits disclosure of scope 3 emissions, although this was previously proposed.
Public companies will also be required to disclose capitalized costs, expenditures expensed, charges, and losses resulting from severe weather events and physical climate risks.
The US SEC timeline for climate risk will come into effect in 2025 and for greenhouse gas emissions in 2026.
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